California policies are often ‘first’, but where does it all go? – Orange County Register

Politicians, especially Governor Gavin Newsom, love to advertise California’s policies and programs as the nation’s first and/or foremost agency.

The latest example is Newsom’s proposal to expand Medi-Cal, the state’s health care program for the poor, to all undocumented immigrants, which “makes California a state in the state.” First state in the nation to achieve universal health care coverage.”

However, Newsom’s bragging on this and other matters is not a recent phenomenon. It has been ingrained in California politics for decades, though specific policies that politicians consider original and unconventional have changed drastically over the decades.

From the late 1970s to the 1990s, when California was a pretty red state, Republicans were clamoring for leadership. It began when state voters passed Proposition 13 in 1978, cutting property taxes and making it harder to raise other taxes, triggering what became known as a “tax revolt.” resounded nationwide.

Proposition 13 was so game-changing that the governor of the era, Democrat Jerry Brown, flipped it 180 degrees. He denounced Proposition 13 as a “deception” but after passing it declared himself a “regenerating tax cutler” and funded the state’s income tax relief.

Brown also called a special election in 1979 to pass a “Gann Limit” on state spending, named for Proposition 13 co-author Paul Gann, and run for president that year. 1980 advocated cutting federal spending.

California’s Republican Party also exploited another problem: crime. They persuaded voters to reinstate the death penalty and pushed lawmakers to enact new lockdown legislation, culminating in three landmark state strikes that sentencing legislation mandating life in prison for reincarnators. commit a felony.

California politics began to shift to the left in the late 1990s for demographic and cultural reasons and is now in circles. Once a trusted red state, especially in presidential politics, it’s now one of the greenest in the nation, dominated by Democrats and becoming increasingly so with every election. nominate.

Thus, the nation’s first mantra that Republicans have ever chanted is now a Democratic theme, with current politicians boasting of having the nation’s toughest gun control laws. most aggressive climate change policies, the most advanced LBGTQ and immigrant rights, and now, potentially, universal health care coverage.

A key part of California’s new political order is to tear down the nation’s flagship policies that conservatives and Republicans enacted decades ago.

That’s especially evident in the criminal justice sector. Jerry Brown, who adopted a hardline stance on crime of the 1970s and 1980s, became a reincarnated criminal justice reformer after returning to the governor’s office in 2011, sponsoring the law. legislation and a ballot measure largely abolished the tough sentencing laws of the previous era.

An eight-fold increase in state prison incarceration compared to previous policies is uncommitted, due both to changed political attitudes and federal court orders on overcrowding. prison. Newsom is now proposing to close some of the old state prisons.

https://www.ocregister.com/2022/01/17/california-policies-are-often-the-first-but-where-is-it-all-going/ California policies are often ‘first’, but where does it all go? – Orange County Register

Huynh Nguyen

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